This week’s Finnegans
Wake adventures have been nothing short of fun and a wee bit clarifying as
well as, of course, confounding. Chapter
one of the first book has been read and reread, so there’s that. My goal of 52 pages a month is almost met, so
that’s even more. And more still: the
second chapter is noted by many critics and scholars as considerably more
approachable, so I feel as though the hard part is over. (Hilarious—the hard
part has not yet begun.)
I don’t claim to understand much of this but I laughed at
least once a page. There's plenty to laugh at among the puns and neogolisms and layers upon maddening layers. And I managed to
follow a good bit of it thanks to Joseph Campbell and Henry Morton Robinson,
John Bishop, and Ronald McHugh. Much has
been made of Joyce’s use of Vico’s La
Scienza Nuova as the structure of the book, and McHugh especially does a
nice job of elucidating the influence, but one other point of his struck me as
fascinating (though I admit it is perhaps the least fascinating aspect of all
this): FW can be cut in four. The first
and third books compliment each other, as do the second and fourth. That balance seems to adhere with other Joycean
tricks, so I’m willing to believe McHugh, but let’s say that Joyce was intent
on using Vico’s idea of the four stages of civilization as his model. That would mean that the first and third
sections, being corollaries, are representative of the theocratic and
democratic stages, while the second and fourth stand in for the aristocratic stage and
chaos, with the end wrapping back to the start and the old thunderclap coming
to bring man back to the wonder of god/theocratic stage.
I’m certain there’s something to these balanced books and something more
to be found in viewing the stages and their corollaries. I don’t know what, but it’s more food for
thought in this grand feast.
More coming, god willing.
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